Page 48 - BILANCIO DI SOSTENIBILITÀ 2017 RISULTATI E PROSPETTIVE
P. 48

47






















                                              Consolidating the present

                                              and planning the future

                                              We are introducing the first generation  reducing pollution and GHG emissions.                    The gas will be stored on board the
                                              of cruise ships to be fully powered  The first cruise ships to have an energy                     Smeralda in special tanks and will be
                                              by  LNG,  the  world’s  cleanest  (and  supply with LNG will be operated                          used to generate 100% of her power
                                              best  performing)  fossil  fuel,  thereby  by the Costa Crociere Group, thus                      both in port and on the open sea; the
                                              pioneering a new era in the use of  consolidating Costa’s leadership in                           ship will run on Caterpillar power
                                              low carbon fuels. The use of liquefied  terms of responsible innovation and                       with enough LNG capacity for a trans-
                                              natural gas is an innovation that will  enhancing  our  reputation  for  green                    Atlantic crossing. Safe return to port         BUILDING A GLOBAL LNG VALUE CHAIN
                                              significantly reduce exhaust emissions  cruising, this being central to our long-                 regulations will be met with MGO                                      4
                                              to help protect the environment  term sustainability strategy.                                    tanks on board this dual-fuel vessel.          According to a CLIA study , 27% of new builds are committed to using LNG as the
                                              and support our sustainability  On September 13, 2017, at the Meyer                               LNG propulsion is an extremely                 primary fuel for propulsion. While natural gas appears to be the way forward for
                                                                                                                                                                                               cruise lines, LNG supply and bunkering infrastructure is ill-prepared to deal with the
                                              goals. Carnival Corporation’s plans  shipyard  in  Turku  (Finland),  work                        important innovation in terms of               growth in demand:  there are only 22  ports in the world equipped with the necessary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               5
                                              to introduce these next-generation  began on the construction of the                              environmental impact insofar as it             alternative fuel infrastructure, and they are concentrated in north-west Europe
                                              cruise  ships  powered  by  LNG  at  sea  Costa Smeralda,  Costa  Cruises’  first                 will greatly reduce exhaust emissions          (especially the Netherlands, Sweden and Belgium) and the US Gulf and East coast.
                                              are a breakthrough for the industry as  LNG-powered ship, due for delivery in                     -  particularly  sulfur  dioxide  (SOx),       In the next few years it will be necessary to drive the change needed by lobbying
                                              a whole, in the transition to a more  2019.  She will be the new flagship and                     nitrogen  dioxide  (NOx),  CO  and             the main ports so as to agree on mutually acceptable solutions guaranteeing the
                                                                                                                                                                                  2
                                              sustainable energy mix aimed at  will be deployed in the Mediterranean.                           particulate matter.                            development  of  the  port  infrastructure  required  to  handle  next-generation  ships.
                                                                                                                                                                                               Carnival Corporation has already made several strategic decisions in this direction,
                                                                                                                                                                                               with the expansion of the terminal area in the Port of Barcelona to cater for LNG-fueled
                                                                                                                                                                                               vessels and upgrading of the infrastructure in Costa Cruises’ homeport of Savona.
                  LNG: ENVIRONMENTAL                                                                                                                                                           In keeping with its position of leadership of the industry, Carnival has launched a
                  PERFORMANCE                                                                                                                                                                  structured communication campaign informing the stakeholders concerned so as to
                                                                                                                                                                                               ensure an understanding of the environmental and performance benefits of LNG as
                                                                                                                                                                                               a marine transport fuel. The Corporation is a member of a multi-sector industry
                  REDUCTION                                                                                                                                                                    coalition called SEA/LNG, which aims to accelerate the widespread adoption and use
                  IN CARBON
                  EMISSIONS                                                                                                                                                                    of LNG as a marine fuel of choice and achieve a competitive global LNG value chain
                                                               25%                                                     REDUCTION                                                               for cleaner maritime shipping by 2020. To translate the coalition’s vision into action,
                                                                                                                  IN PARTICULATE                                                               SEA/LNG has developed a strategy based on three pillars: collaboration leveraging
                  SULFUR DIOXIDE                                                            95%                           MATTER                                                               members’ knowledge and networks, demonstration of the benefits arising from the
                  EMISSIONS                                                                                                                                                                    transition to LNG, and communication impacting and influencing key stakeholders.
                                                                               0%            100%                                                                                              The ultimate aim is to highlight the viability of and demand for LNG across the
                                                                                                                                                                                               maritime value chain, thus favoring the construction of LNG supply and bunkering
                                                                                                                                                                                               infrastructure. Increasingly, major shippers are looking for environmentally friendly
                                                                                                                                                                                               international supply chains. At the same time, many companies - such as Unilever and
                                                                                                                                                                                               IKEA - have publicly stated that they are aiming to ‘green’ their entire marine and land
                                                                                                                       REDUCTION                                                               transportation logistics.
                                                                                                                      IN NITROGEN
                                                                                                                           OXIDES
                                                                                                                                                                                               4  Source: Environmental Technologies & Practices, CLIA Oceangoing Cruise Lines, August 2017.
                                                                               85%                                                                                                             5  Source: www.sea-lng.org.
   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53