Page 16 - BILANCIO DI SOSTENIBILITÀ 2019 RISULTATI E PROSPETTIVE
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                                                 One  of  Costa  Cruises’  main  areas  of  engagement  is  the  fight  against  climate  change.                                        In 2017 Costa set up its ongoing, far-reaching responsible consumption program focusing
                                                 Our  goal  of  achieving  a  40% reduction in emissions by 2020, ten years ahead of                                                     on tackling food wastage. Some 10 years ahead of the target laid down in the UN’s 2030
                                                 the  target  laid  down  by  IMO  (International  Maritime  Organization),  reflects  our  firm                                         Agenda, the Company set itself the goal of halving food waste on board its ships by
                                                 commitment to making a significant contribution, which can only be done by making                                                       2020 and launched the 4GOODFOOD program.
                                                 substantial investments both in upgrading of the existing fleet and in construction of latest                                           The first company to do so in global shipping and mass catering, Costa reviewed its food
                                                 generation ships.
                                                                                                                                                                                         preparation and production processes using a structured, innovative and measurable path in
                                                 We were the first cruise operator to introduce the use of LNG (the world’s most advanced                                                order to identify areas of inefficiency and carry out continuous improvement so as to reduce
                                                 propulsion system, which enables a substantial overall reduction in emissions with the total                                            to a minimum the amount of food discarded and wasted during meal preparation.
                                                 elimination of sulfur dioxides). We invested in the research and development required to                                                The  process  of  sensitization  of  guests  by  means  of  a  direct  call  to  action  encouraging
                                                 build a ship fully powered by liquefied natural gas; in so doing, Costa effectively launched                                            responsible consumption is based on the premise that our guests are important stakeholders
                                                 an industry-wide process of transformation.
                                                                                                                                                                                         when it comes to mitigating impacts; this is a first for global shipping. The idea of initiating
                                                 As pioneers we worked in synergy with the shipyard to design what was basically a novel                                                 a process of transformation of the vacation concept, unaffected by pressing global issues
                                                 kind of vessel with new features and a new layout, unlike ships built to previous standards                                             and emergencies, is one of Costa’s deliberate strategic choices.
                                                 insofar as this one is strictly linked to the arrangements for storage of the new fossil fuel.
                                                                                                                                                                                         Similarly, the Company set up a community support project involving the donation of
                                                 The transition to LNG also entailed the upgrading of quayside infrastructure, first and                                                 surplus food to charities in the ports of call. The implementation of this unprecedented
                                                 foremost the facilities in our homeport of Savona, which were opened in November 2019, as                                               scheme  depended  on  the  cooperation  of  regulatory  bodies,  which  introduced  specific
                                                 well as shore-to-ship and ship-to-ship bunkering systems. The introduction of LNG-powered                                               requirements to this end, and the Federazione del Banco Alimentare (see pages 42-43).
                                                 ships will require a series of future infrastructural investments on the part of ports; the
                                                 relevant design choices will depend on stakeholders’ determination to mitigate the impacts
                                                 of emissions in proximity to urban areas.

                                                 As always, safety was the top priority and the Company collaborated with all the relevant
                                                 bodies in order to devise specific standards for cruise ships with regard to LNG. At present,
                                                 the main reference document containing mandatory criteria for vessels operating with gas or
                                                 low-flashpoint liquids as fuel is the IGF Code  (see page 31).
                                                                                        2
                                                 The move to LNG as an alternative fuel to reduce emissions is a starting point for managing
                                                 the transition to zero emission ships. Together with a number of strategic partners and in
                                                 complete synergy with Carnival Corporation, Costa is assessing possible fueling solutions
                      2  International Code of Safety for Ships
                   using Gases or other Low Flashpoint Fuels.  also as regards the existing fleet both at sea and quayside (see page 35).
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